Entry-level technology and it jobs: 8 roles explained

Roles that build, test, secure and support software and systems. 8 starting roles in technology and it, with what each one does and the skills it takes.

Technology and IT roles

  • Junior Software Developer

    0 open now

    A junior developer writes and fixes code in a team, under the guidance of senior developers. Entry roles value projects, internships, degrees or bootcamps; competition is high and tests are common.

    Skills: One main language (Python, JavaScript, Java or C#), Git, Data structures basics, Testing

  • Junior Web Developer

    0 open now

    A web developer builds and maintains websites and web apps. Front-end work is what users see; back-end is what runs behind it.

    Skills: HTML, CSS and JavaScript, A framework (React or similar), Git, Responsive design

  • QA Tester / Junior QA Analyst

    0 open now

    QA testers check that software works before customers see it: running test cases, finding and reporting bugs and confirming fixes.

    Skills: Attention to detail, Bug reporting, Test case writing, SQL or API basics

  • IT Help Desk Technician

    0 open now

    Help desk technicians fix employees' computer, account and network problems, usually through tickets, calls and chat. A very common first job in IT.

    Skills: Troubleshooting, Windows, macOS and Microsoft 365, Ticketing systems, Customer service

  • Junior Systems Administrator

    0 open now

    A systems administrator keeps servers, accounts and company software running and secure. Entry versions handle routine admin tasks and monitoring.

    Skills: Windows or Linux administration, Active Directory or Entra ID, Scripting basics, Networking basics

  • Junior Network Technician

    0 open now

    A network technician helps keep company networks working: connecting devices, monitoring links and fixing outages.

    Skills: TCP/IP and networking basics, Troubleshooting, Cisco or similar gear, Documentation

  • Junior Cybersecurity Analyst

    0 open now

    A cybersecurity analyst watches for attacks, investigates alerts and helps fix weaknesses. Entry roles usually sit in a security operations center and follow playbooks.

    Skills: Networking and operating system basics, Security tools (SIEM, endpoint tools), Incident handling, Attention to detail

  • Junior DevOps or Cloud Engineer

    0 open now

    DevOps and cloud engineers build and maintain the systems that deploy and run software. Entry roles automate routine tasks and help keep services up.

    Skills: Linux, Cloud basics (AWS, Azure or GCP), Scripting (Python or Bash), Git

Other kinds of entry-level work

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